韩国裸金属

韩国裸金属：一场新的贸易战

近期，韩国钢铁业者与全球钢铁市场的竞争已引起全球市场的关注。作为世界第四大钢铁出口国家，韩国钢铁出口占国内钢铁生产量的50％，为该国重要的出口商品。然而，最近韩国因为出口“裸金属”而面临压力，这可能意味着它将成为下一个全球贸易战的前线。

所谓“裸金属”，指的是未经加工的薄钢片，这种钢材通常用于生产大型油罐和船舶等重工业领域。根据相关数据，韩国是全球最大的裸金属生产国，2016年韩国裸金属的出口量达到了3,440万吨，为世界总出口量的37.2％。

然而，韩国的裸金属出口正在受到批评。美国总统特朗普曾对韩国提高钢铁出口关税表示不满，并指责韩国通过“倾销”方式获得市场份额。韩国钢铁制造商称这些指责是不公正的，但美国仍在寻找方法来限制韩国出口，推出相关政策打压这些贸易活动。

Korean Naked Steel: A New Trade War

In recent years, competition in the global steel market from South Korean steelmakers has drawn attention worldwide. As the world's fourth-largest steel exporter, South Korea's steel exports account for 50% of the country's domestic steel production and are an important export commodity. However, South Korea's exports of "naked steel" have recently come under pressure, which could mean that it will become the next front line of the global trade war.

"Naked steel" refers to raw thin steel sheets that are usually used in heavy industries such as large oil tanks and ships. According to relevant data, South Korea is the world's largest producer of naked steel, with exports reaching 34.4 million tons in 2016, accounting for 37.2% of the world's total exports.

However, South Korea's naked steel exports are being criticized. US President Trump has expressed dissatisfaction with South Korea's higher steel export tariffs and accused South Korea of gaining market share through "dumping". South Korean steelmakers claim that these accusations are unfair, but the US is still seeking ways to restrict Korean exports and implement relevant policies to curb these trade activities.